Nigerian security forces
had more than four hours of advance warning but failed to act during
last month's Boko Haram attack on the school where more than 200 girls
were kidnapped, Amnesty International said Friday.
Six U.S. military
advisers arrived in Nigeria on Friday to help in the search for girls
kidnapped last month by Islamist militants, a U.S. military official
told CNN.
The advisers will join a
team of U.S. and British officials already in Nigeria, helping find the
girls, planning rescue efforts and devising strategies to help subdue
the terror group Boko Haram, which abducted the girls April 14 from a
government boarding school.
About 60 U.S. officials
have been on the ground since before the kidnappings as part of
counterterrorism efforts with Nigeria, a senior U.S. administration
official told CNN. They have been holding meetings, getting resources
into the country and making assessments with local authorities.
"Our interagency team is
hitting the ground in Nigeria now, and they are going to be working ...
with President Goodluck Jonathan's government to do everything that we
possibly can to return these girls," Secretary of State John Kerry said
Thursday.
Their tasks include establishing a coordination cell to provide intelligence, investigations and hostage negotiation expertise.
There are no plans to
send American combat troops, according to U.S. Navy Rear Adm. John
Kirby, who serves as Pentagon press secretary.
A British team drawn
from the country's Department for International Development, the Foreign
and Commonwealth Office and the Ministry of Defence also arrived in
Abuja on Friday, the foreign office said.
They will work with
Nigerian authorities and the U.S. team both on strategies to rescue the
girls and on longer-term efforts to defeat Boko Haram, the office said
in a statement.
Boko Haram herded nearly 300 girls out of bed under the cover of darkness on April 14 at a school in northeastern Nigeria.
A few escapees shared
harrowing tales of escaping into a nearby forest. Authorities said the
276 still missing probably have been separated and taken out of the
country.
International outrage has escalated over the nation's largely ineffective effort to subdue Boko Haram.
"By God's grace, we will
conquer the terrorists. I believe the kidnap of these girls will be the
beginning of the end for terror in Nigeria," Jonathan said at the World
Economic Forum meeting in Abuja on Thursday.
In addition to the
United States, Jonathan said, Britain, China and France have pledged to
help find the girls snatched from the school in Chibok.
The United States' team
includes law enforcement experts and military advisers. France also said
it is sending a team but didn't provide specifics on what expertise it
will bring.
British satellites and
advanced tracking capabilities also will be used, and China has promised
to provide any intelligence gathered by its satellite network, Nigeria
said.
Nigerians protest over kidnapped schoolgirls
"Clearly, there is danger whenever we send troops almost any place in the world," U.S. House Speaker John Boehner said.
"But I do think the
President is taking the right step here to work with our allies to try
to do everything we can to get these girls back to their families in a
safe way."
The task of recovering
the girls appeared to grow more complicated with news that U.S.
intelligence shows the 276 girls have been split up.
Kirby said they believe
the girls "have been broken up into smaller groups" but declined to
detail how officials came to the conclusion. His sentiment has been
echoed by others.
"The search must be in
Niger, Cameroon and Chad, to see if we can find information," said
Gordon Brown, a former UK prime minister and the U.N.'s special envoy
for global education.
Boko Haram's leader, Abubakar Shekau, took credit for the mass kidnappings in a video that surfaced this week. His group's repulsive violence did not end there.
Suspected Boko Haram
militants attacked Gamboru Ngala, a remote state capital near Nigeria's
border with Cameroon. The attack Monday targeted an area soldiers use as
a staging ground in the search for the girls. Some of the at least 310
victims were burned alive.
"We are also going to do
everything possible to counter the menace of Boko Haram," Kerry said.
"The entire world should not only be condemning this outrage but should
be doing everything possible to help Nigeria in the days ahead."
Nigeria has been accused of failing to take action in the hours and days after the girls were abducted.
"In a hostage situation, time is of the essence," Kirby said. "We lost some time."
Jonathan waited three
weeks before speaking to the nation on the matter. He said that rescue
efforts were under way at the time but that they could not be disclosed
publicly.
CNN's Vladimir Duthiers reported from Abuja,
and Faith Karimi reported and wrote from Atlanta. CNN's Elise Labott
and Chelsea Carter contributed to this report.
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